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Mark Laxer. Outer Rim Press (4431 Lehigh Road, #221 College Park, MD
20740), 1993, 192 pages.
“One
flew east, one flew west, one flew over the cuckoo’s nest.” This
children’s poem begins Mark Laxer’s autobiographical account of what
happened during his seven years under the influence of a cult leader and
Laxer’s subsequent years of recovery from the experience. The cult of
Rama (Frederick Lenz) began in the late 1970s when Lenz was yet a
recruiter for Sri Chinmoy, a controversial Indian meditation guru. Under
Chinmoy, Lenz, known as Atmananda for nearly 11 years, may have been
Chinmoy’s top recruiter. During that time Lenz received his Ph.D. in
English Literature, but his interests seemed to be more directed toward
seeking devotees than novels and plays. Laxer became one of Atmananda’s
closest students and remained with him for a couple of years after
Atmananda became Rama in 1983. Laxer broke with his guru only after his
growing awareness that Lenz was more a confidence artist than a true
mystic became too much to ignore.
By
the time Laxer left Rama’s group, it had grown to several hundred
students. In Laxer’s opinion, Lenz had diminished from enlightened
teacher to a greedy and paranoid womanizer who used religious themes and
experiences to manipulate his students. Laxer no longer believed that
taking LSD with Lenz had any benefit. The drug experience merely left him
and others more vulnerable to Lenz’s mystical tricks. It took Laxer some
time to learn that any amateur hypnotist could reproduce the mystical
experiences Lenz’s students were having: they saw Rama glow with golden
light, they saw him change into past-life forms, they saw him levitate and
disappear, and they felt his powerful energy. These experiences, as any
meditator knows (or should know), are tricks of the mind and have nothing
to do with enlightenment in the strict Eastern sense of the concept.
Laxer
estimated that by the early 1990s Lenz was making around eight million
dollars a year from his students. In Laxer’s view, Lenz had never been
“enlightened.” By the mid-1980s, Lenz encouraged students to get into
computer programming. Today, Lenz’s group consists mostly of computer
programmers and a sophisticated array of businesses. Laxer documents all
of the above as well as many of the articles written about Lenz up until
1993. Interviews with former members, summarized in the last chapter,
ground Laxer’s personal knowledge of Lenz and his group after 1985.
Since
Take Me for a Ride came out, Lenz has continued to attract
controversy in the press. After St. Martin’s Press published his heavily
hyped novella, Surfing the Himalayas
in 1995 (see my review of this book in the Skeptical
Inquirer magazine, July-August issue, 1996), many reporters and
reviewers referred to Laxer’s book and interviewed him. On January 11,
1996, Washington Post reporter Richard Leiby wrote: “Laxer’s book has
gotten far better reviews than Lenz’s.... The Santa
Fe Reporter said Laxer’s portrait of himself as a young spiritual
seeker ‘comes across brilliantly.’ On the other hand, the
Denver Post panned Lenz’s book as ‘poorly researched crud.’
‘Terrifically dull and stupefying,’ agreed longtime reviewer Hart
Williams, [who goes on to say], ‘Aside from failing at every level,
there’s nothing remarkable about this novel, except that it was
published.’”
If
Surfing the Himalayas is a best-seller while Take Me for a Ride has not made it on any charts, it only
demonstrates that many people are more easily hyped by advertising than
educated by research. Cult apologists in academic circles tend to
denigrate the “atrocity tales” of former members as unreliable. They
call such writers “whistle blowers” or worse, rarely taking the time
to research the truth behind the stories. Yet, “whistle blowers” such
as Laxer provide society with the rare, valuable insight individuals need
to evaluate deceptive cult activity. Truth and honesty both come across
clearly and sensitively in Take Me
for a Ride. If you are interested in Frederick Lenz, it is a must
read. If you are interested in how easily a bright young person can be
duped by a slick mystic, this book will entertain and educate you
thoroughly.
Joseph Szimhart
Cult Information Specialist
Pottstown, Pennsylvania |